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← Practicing empathyLesson 2 of 10

The tricks that switch antennas off 🎭

How do I notice? · 8 min

What it looks like

How do I recognize it? · 10 min

What it looks like

How do I recognize it? · 12 min

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To start

Sometimes we want to help, but without noticing we say something that doesn't help.

The idea

Six tricks

  1. The «it's not a big deal»: «Don't cry, nothing happened!».
  2. The «something worse happened to me»: the other person tells their story and you end up telling yours.
  3. The mind reader: «I know what's wrong». And you don't ask.
  4. The one who keeps playing: someone is sad and you keep doing your thing.
  5. The one who walks away: someone cries and you leave because you don't know what to do.
  6. The one who laughs: someone is sad and the others laugh. And so do you.
Try it

Antennas on or off?

  1. Asking «are you okay?» to a friend who is quiet.

    Answer

    📡 On. That's how you find out what's wrong!

  2. Saying «don't cry, it's not a big deal».

    Answer

    💤 Off. It's the «it's not a big deal» trick.

  3. Sitting next to someone who is sad.

    Answer

    📡 On. Staying by their side is being there.

  4. Playing on when your brother comes home sad.

    Answer

    💤 Off. It's the one-who-keeps-playing trick.

  5. Listening to someone without interrupting.

    Answer

    📡 On. That way they can tell you everything.

  6. Laughing when someone falls.

    Answer

    💤 Off. It's the one-who-laughs trick.

The scene

Camila tells Lía that her grandma is sick.

—My grandpa had an operation too! —says Lía—. And they gave him a giant ice cream at the hospital.

Lía keeps talking about her grandpa. Camila goes quiet.

Which trick switched Lía's antennas off?

The exercise

Guess the trick

The adult acts out a trick and the child guesses which one it is. Then swap.

For today

When someone tells you something, ask them a question before you talk about yourself.

To talk about

Which trick happens to you most?

What's next

Why do our antennas switch off?

Finish and go to lesson 3 →
To start

Nobody says «I don't care what's happening to you». We say «hang in there 💪», «it's not a big deal» or «something worse happened to me».

The idea

Eight disguises

  1. The adviser. Before the other person finishes, you already have the solution.
  2. The «it's not a big deal». «Chill, you'll get over it.»
  3. The «something worse happened to me». They start telling their story and you end up telling yours.
  4. The mind reader. «I know what's going on with you.» And you don't ask.
  5. The emoji. A heart, a «hang in there», and you go back to your stuff. You're there, but you're not.
  6. The joker. The moment gets serious and you cut it with a joke.
  7. The half-hearted good news. Things go well for your friend and you say «oh, nice» without looking up.
  8. The sponge. You carry everyone's problems until you feel bad yourself.

All eight do the same thing: they answer fast so they don't have to stay with what the other person feels.

Try it

Is it being there, or does it just look like it?

  1. «Hang in there 💪» to a four-minute voice note.

    Answer

    Looks like it. A fast reply, but they didn't listen.

  2. «Do you want ideas, or would you rather I listen?»

    Answer

    Being there. It asks what they need.

  3. «Chill, it happens to everyone.»

    Answer

    Looks like it. It shrinks what they feel.

  4. «That sounds awful. How are you doing with all of it?»

    Answer

    Being there. It names what happened and lets them talk.

  5. A joke right when your friend got serious.

    Answer

    Looks like it. It cuts the moment they were about to share something.

  6. Sitting quietly next to them for a while.

    Answer

    Being there. Being there counts too.

The scene

Sofía tells Teo there's a lot of fighting at home.

—You have to tell your parents it's affecting you —Teo says right away.

She goes quiet. Teo, to lighten things up, makes a joke. Then he tells her his parents fight too, and talks for ten minutes about himself.

Sofía never brings it up again. Teo wanted to help. In five minutes he used three disguises.

The exercise

Your two disguises

1 · Mark the two you use most.

Write here…

2 · A real example of each one, and what you could have said to be there.

Disguise 1
Disguise 2
For today

Before you answer someone who's telling you something, ask a question.

Logbook

Which disguise was hardest to recognize?

What's next

Why do we switch empathy off right when it's needed most?

Finish and go to lesson 3 →
To start

Nobody says «I don't care what's happening to you».

We say «it's not a big deal», «if I were you…» or «something worse happened to me».

Almost always with good intentions. And still, the other person ends up more alone than before.

The idea
  1. Eight disguises

    These are the most common. Most of us use two or three.

    1. The adviser. Before the other person finishes, you already have the solution. «What you need to do is…».
    2. The «it's not a big deal». You shrink what they feel: «relax, it'll pass», «some people have it worse».
    3. The «something worse happened to me». They start telling their story and you end up telling yours.
    4. The mind reader. «I know what's going on with you». And you answer what you think, not what they're living.
    5. The emoji. You answer fast, with a heart or a «hang in there», and go back to your thing. You're there, but you're not.
    6. The one who pulls away. Other people's pain makes you uncomfortable. You change the subject, stop calling, or disappear «so as not to bother».
    7. The half-hearted good news. Someone tells you something good and you say «nice» without looking up. Or you find the problem: «aren't you scared?».
    8. The sponge. You take everyone's pain home. You carry it until you have no strength left, and then you can't be there for anyone.
  2. What they have in common

    All eight put the center somewhere else: on your solution, your story, your discomfort or your hurry. The other person came to be heard, and ended up listening to you, or talking alone.

    And the sponge is the trap the other way around: it gets so deep into the other person's pain that there's no room left to be there for them.

Try it

Is it being there, or does it just look like it?

Someone tells you they were fired.

  1. «Ouch, that's a blow. How are you doing with it?»

    Answer

    Being there. It names what happened and leaves room for them to talk.

  2. «Relax, everything happens for a reason.»

    Answer

    Looks like it. It sounds comforting, but it ends the conversation.

  3. «If I were you, I'd sue that company.»

    Answer

    Looks like it. It's advice nobody asked for, and it's about you.

  4. «I got fired twice, and look at me.»

    Answer

    It depends. If you say it so they don't feel alone and then go back to listening, it helps. If you keep talking about yourself, it doesn't.

  5. «Tell me what happened.»

    Answer

    Being there. A simple invitation, no rush.

  6. «Some people are much worse off.»

    Answer

    Looks like it. It compares their pain with someone else's, and makes it smaller.

  7. «I don't know what to say, but I'm here.»

    Answer

    Being there. You don't need the perfect words.

  8. «Do you want ideas, or would you rather I just listen?»

    Answer

    Being there. It asks what they need instead of guessing.

Being there isn't having the answer. It's letting the other person talk.

The scene

On the coffee break, Omar tells Mara that his dad has been in the hospital since Saturday.

—Which one? —asks Mara—. Oh no, the care there is terrible. You have to move him. When my dad was sick it was so much worse: three weeks, and nobody told us anything. I'll give you the number of a great doctor.

Omar nods. He thanks her. He goes back to his desk.

Mara feels like she helped. Omar is left thinking he never got to say what he really wanted to say: that he's scared.

Mara used three disguises in one minute: the adviser, the «something worse happened to me» and the mind reader. All with good intentions. What was missing was one question: «And how are you doing?».

The exercise · 8 min

Your two disguises

Step 1 · Choose. Of the eight disguises, mark the two you use most.

Write here…

Step 2 · A real conversation for each one. Who was it with? What did they tell you? What did you answer?

Step 3 · Rewrite what you said. What could you have said to be there instead of just looking like it? For example: «If I were you, I'd quit» becomes «That sounds exhausting. What weighs on you the most?».

Disguise 1
Disguise 2

Step 4 · See the difference. What do you think that person would have told you if you had given them room?

For today

The next time someone tells you something hard, don't give any advice until you've asked at least two questions.

Logbook

Which disguise was hardest to recognize? Who did you learn it from?

What's next

If we're born with empathy, why doesn't it always come out?

In the next lesson you'll see why we switch it off without noticing: because of the pain, the cost, or because the person isn't «one of ours». And why imagining what someone feels fails more than you think.

Finish and go to lesson 3 →

What you write and your progress are saved only on this device. When you finish the lesson we add 1 to the total, without knowing who you are.

Before you begin

Life slips by while we wait for it to start.

I'm not an expert in anything. I'm someone who gets things wrong a lot and is still learning how to live.

I made this place because happiness is almost never later: it's in the people close to you today, and in the day you're living right now.

You won't find sermons here. You'll find short routes to look at yourself honestly and change something, little by little.

It's always a good time to begin.

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