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← Hating the otherLesson 4 of 10

When the little team wins 🌧️

What happens if I don't notice? · 8 min

What it costs

What do I lose if I keep going like this? · 10 min

What it costs

What do I lose if I keep going like this? · 15 min

Each age has its own progress. People of the same age share this space and its logbook in this browser.

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To start

Can a colored shirt make someone cry?

Try it

Lía's story

Case 1

The reds and the blues

In gym class, the teacher hands out red and blue shirts for a game.4 panels · On Monday → On Friday

Illustrative case. The characters and events are made up. The pattern is based on evidence.

Where would you have changed course? Pick the panel where you would have done something different.

  1. On Monday

    In gym class, the teacher hands out red and blue shirts for a game. Lía gets a red one.

    What could have been done here

    Remember it's just a game.

  2. On Tuesday

    At break, the reds won't lend the ball to the blues. "They're blues," they say. Lía won't lend it either.

    What could have been done here

    Share the ball. A color doesn't make anyone worse.

  3. On Thursday

    The reds make up a song to make fun of the blues. Sofía, a blue girl, starts to cry.

    What could have been done here

    Not sing the song, and go over to Sofía.

  4. On Friday

    The teacher mixes everyone up to make a mural. Lía is paired with Sofía. They laugh together and make the prettiest drawing in the class. Lía realizes that red and blue were just shirts.

    What could have been done here

    What happened in the end! Mixing and getting to know each other.

The cost: A week of fighting and a girl who cried, over a color.

What the data says: Many years ago, some scientists split some kids into two groups over something that didn't matter: which painting they liked more. Even though they didn't know each other, they started to like the kids in their own group better. Splitting kids up is enough to start "us against them"! Source: Tajfel, H., Billig, M. G., Bundy, R. P. and Flament, C. (1971). Social categorization and intergroup behaviour. European Journal of Social Psychology, 1(2), 149–178.

Today: Play today with someone from another class, another group or another team.

The idea

Red and blue were just shirts. But they were enough to make a girl cry. When the teacher mixed everyone up and they had to do something together, the little team disappeared.

The exercise

How would you feel?

Imagine you're Sofía and everyone is making fun of you because of your shirt color. How would you feel? What would you want someone to do?

For today

Play today with someone from another class, another group or another team.

To talk about

Have you ever been left out for being «one of the others»?

What's next

Stories of a man who was kind to the people of his town and to outsiders too.

Finish and go to lesson 5 →
To start

A meme. A chant. A fight. A cousin on the ground.

Try it

The timeline

Case 1

The crew

Teo joins the group chat of his team's hardcore fans.4 panels · In March → That Sunday

Illustrative case. The characters and events are made up. The pattern is based on evidence.

Where would you have changed course? Pick the panel where you would have done something different.

  1. In March

    Teo joins the group chat of his team's hardcore fans. There are memes drawing the rival fans as rats. Teo laughs and sends one more.

    What could have been done here

    Not laugh at memes that treat others like animals. If that's what the group is, leave it.

  2. In April

    At the stadium, the crew chants that the other team's fans "should die." Teo chants with everyone. He feels part of something big.

    What could have been done here

    Chant for your team and stay quiet for that part. Nobody will notice, but you will.

  3. In May

    In the chat they write: "On Sunday we have to go find them." Teo has doubts, but says nothing so he won't look like a coward.

    What could have been done here

    Write "I'm not going" and tell a trusted adult what they were planning.

  4. That Sunday

    After the match there's a fight between the two crews. Teo sees a boy in the rival shirt lying on the ground, beaten. It's his cousin Mateo. Teo doesn't know what to do.

    What could have been done here

    It's still possible: go see him, leave the group, and tell someone what they were planning so it doesn't happen again.

The cost: A hurt cousin and a divided family, over a team shirt.

What the data says: In seven studies in three countries, seeing another group as "less human" went hand in hand with supporting attacks on them. Calling others "rats" isn't just a joke: it prepares the ground. Source: Kteily, N., Bruneau, E., Waytz, A. and Cotterill, S. (2015). The ascent of man: Theoretical and empirical evidence for blatant dehumanization. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 109(5), 901–931.

Today: If a group calls others "rats" or "animals," don't laugh. If it keeps going, get out.

The idea

It costs them feeling like enemies, being afraid, being insulted for their shirt, their neighborhood or their country.

It costs you friends you'll never meet, fights that weren't yours, and sometimes people you love.

The other side: being a fan with all your heart is fine. Protecting yourself from someone who hurt you, too. The problem starts when a whole group is condemned.

The exercise

The tally

1 · Who did you stop getting to know because of their group?

2 · What did you share against a group that you wouldn't share today?

3 · One small action for this week.

For today

Greet someone from a group on your map by name.

Logbook

What has «them» cost you?

What's next

Someone who lived in a land full of hatred between peoples, and didn't play that game.

Finish and go to lesson 5 →
To start

Nobody wakes up one day hating their neighbors.

They get used to it little by little, message by message.

Try it

The timeline

Case 1

The outsiders

Mara shares a post in the neighborhood chat that says: "Outsiders are taking our jobs.4 panels · One Monday → Six months later

Illustrative case. The characters and events are made up. The pattern is based on evidence.

Where would you have changed course? Pick the panel where you would have done something different.

  1. One Monday

    Mara shares a post in the neighborhood chat that says: "Outsiders are taking our jobs. It's an invasion." Several neighbors reply with applause. Nobody knows who wrote it.

    What could have been done here

    Not share it. Ask herself: "Do I know any of the people it's talking about in person?"

  2. A month later

    Andrés, a neighbor who came from another country and opened a small bakery on the corner, isn't Andrés anymore: now he's "the foreigner." Mara stops buying from him. Other neighbors do too.

    What could have been done here

    Keep buying from him, say hello using his name and ask how things are going.

  3. Three months later

    Lía says that at school they tell Andrés's daughter "go back to your country." She tells it laughing, imitating the girl's accent. Mara laughs too.

    What could have been done here

    Tell Lía calmly that it hurts and that we don't repeat it. Let the school know.

  4. Six months later

    Tita falls in the street in front of the bakery. Andrés closes the shop, helps her up, takes her to the hospital and stays with her until Mara arrives. When Mara thanks him, he just says: "She's my neighbor." Mara doesn't know what to say.

    What could have been done here

    It's still possible. Really thank him, start buying from him again, tell the neighborhood chat what he did, and apologize to his family for what his daughter went through.

The cost: A family that spent months feeling like enemies in their own neighborhood, and a girl who learned that where she came from was an insult.

What the data says: In seven studies in three countries, seeing another group as "less human" went hand in hand with supporting punishment and aggression against them. Words like "invasion" or "plague" aren't just words: they prepare the ground. Source: Kteily, N., Bruneau, E., Waytz, A. and Cotterill, S. (2015). The ascent of man: Theoretical and empirical evidence for blatant dehumanization. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 109(5), 901–931.

Today: Say hello, using their name, to someone from the group you find hardest.

The idea
  1. What it costs them

    Living as enemies in their own neighborhood. Looking over their shoulder. Being afraid to leave a daughter at the school gate, like Rosa.

  2. What it costs you

    Neighbors, coworkers and friends you'll never get to know. Help you won't ask for or receive. And a way of living with more distrust and more fear than necessary. Mara almost lost the person who later looked after her mother.

  3. What it costs at home

    Children learn very early who «us» is and who «them» is. In more than a hundred studies, prejudice appeared in early childhood and peaked around ages 5 to 7. Then it eases a little, especially when children get to know children from other groups. (Raabe and Beelmann, 2011)

    Lía didn't invent «go back to your country». She heard it. And she laughed because she saw her mom laugh.

  4. What it costs all of us

    The distance from contempt to aggression is shorter than we think. Words that take away humanity make harm seem acceptable. No group started hating with fists: it started with words.

  5. The other side: protecting yourself isn't hatred

    If someone hurt you, you have the right to protect yourself from that person. Criticizing an idea, a law or a behavior isn't hatred either. Having your team, your country and your ideas, even less so.

    The problem starts when a whole group is condemned for what one person did, or when someone's humanity is taken away for belonging to a group.

The exercise · 10 min

The tally

Step 1 · Who you didn't get to know. Is there someone you stopped getting to know, or treating well, because of the group they belong to?

Step 2 · What your kids hear. If you have children, nieces, nephews or kids around: what do the grown-ups at home say about «them»? What do you think they're learning?

Step 3 · What you shared. Did you share something against a group that you wouldn't share today?

Step 4 · One action. Write something small you could do this week: buy from the neighbor, say hello for real, delete a message, say something at home.

For today

Greet someone from a group on your map by name. If you don't know their name, ask.

Logbook

What has «them» cost you more: people you never met, or what your own people learned?

What's next

So far you've seen what hatred of others is, how it disguises itself, where it comes from and what it costs.

In the next lesson you'll see someone who lived in a land full of hatred between peoples, and didn't play that game.

Finish and go to lesson 5 →
Sources for this lesson

What you write and your progress are saved only on this device. When you finish the lesson we add 1 to the total, without knowing who you are.

Before you begin

Life slips by while we wait for it to start.

I'm not an expert in anything. I'm someone who gets things wrong a lot and is still learning how to live.

I made this place because happiness is almost never later: it's in the people close to you today, and in the day you're living right now.

You won't find sermons here. You'll find short routes to look at yourself honestly and change something, little by little.

It's always a good time to begin.

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